http://sammccord.com/window_xp_bootable_cd.html
XP bootable fresh install CD Documentation
My work here is essentially in response to people who want a bootable CDrom
utilities disk to help them install Windows XP fresh when their floppy drive is
bad or when there is no floppy drive. You can also use this disk for Win98SE.
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The file you will download will be a .zip file containing an .iso image file of
the bootable Disk. Use a burning program which can burn images including .iso's
such as Nero. When booting from the CD the Boot Files will be seen as Drive A:
and the Utlilties will be seen as Drive R:
The utilities are separated from the boot files so you can use them in Windows
without booting from the CD.
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Before using this disk make sure you set your BIOS to boot from the CD drive
first, and make sure the channel it's on is set to AUTO. Also note that the CD
drive you want to boot from often likes to be set as a Master Drive.
You may be thinking why use this CD when the Windows CD is bootable?
Well, two main reasons. This disk has the tools you need to totally clean your
hard drive of EVERYTHING. Secondly, it allows you to to install XP from your
hard drive which has some advantages prior to, and during the install and also,
later on after XP is running.
Other reasons include being able to run a full scandisk on your hard drive
before you use it again to see if there are any bad sectors that need to be
marked bad.
The bootable CD boots to a menu where you can choose one of the four universal
CDrom drivers. This is necessary to read and use other cdrom disks after booting
up with this disk.
It includes the utilities you may need to bring your hard drive back to a
factory fresh state to help guarantee a successful Windows installation.
Once you've booted from the CD you made you can now setup your hard drive [fdisk,
format, zero fill, wipe out all partitions etc.] and properly prepare it for a
100% fresh install on a squeaky clean disk.
You can also use fdisk to create a larger than 32 gig partition for XP. Fdisk
will of course create the partition in FAT32 but you can convert it later to
NTFS after XP is installed using the convert utility in XP.
Or perhaps, you just want XP on a large FAT32 partition to make accessing and/or
recovering data much easier in case of of system crash.
I've also included a utility called setuphd.bat which makes your C: drive on
bootup see your IDE CDrom Drive. The utility copies the dos utilites to
C:\utils and transfers a working config.sys and autoexec.bat files to C: It also
transfers the win98se system files to C: to make it bootable. You can only
use setuphd.bat if you boot from the CD.
This gives you the option of booting to C: and then following the directions in
the "hints" section below. Yes you'll be in
DOS 7.1 which either XP or Win98 can install from.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
When you use this cdrom bootdisk the basic startup files will show up as Drive
A: The utilities which are on the same disk will show up as Drive R: If you have
two CDrom drives the second one will be Drive S:
There are two ways to read this help file on the CD.
First, you can type edit readme.txt which uses dos edit to read this file, or,
you can type help which opens up the file in a special viewer.
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Some hints on installing Windows from DOS
For XP original, copy all the contents of the i386 folder from the CD to a
folder you make on C: called i386. Then navigate to that folder and type
winnt.exe
For later versions of XP eg SP1/SP2 remove this CD, insert your XP CD, go to the
i386 folder on the XP CD and type winnt.exe
For Windows 98SE, it's a nice touch to first make a folder on C: called win98
and copy the contents of the Win98 folder from the MS Windows CD to it first and
then run the setup file in C:\win98
Note it will take some time to copy the files to the hard drive, but XP Original
or win98 will install much faster from the hard disk and you eliminate possible
read errors or stalls if installing directly from the MS CD.
This method is also nice because you dont have to go looking for the Windows CD
when you make changes to your system. Your computer will think that the Windows
CD is in the directory you created and installed Windows from.
In other words, if Windows or a driver program asks for your CD just point it to
the folder you created and copied the .cabs to although most of the time it will
do it automatically.
A second advantage of installing from C: instead of from the CD is that during
the process where you first copy the files from the cd to the hard drive before
you run setup [win98SE] or winnt.exe [XP] if the CD is bad dirty, or has some
bad areas you'll discover them now instead of later.
So if a file doesn't copy, most often you can just clean the disk and try again.
This is WAY better than if it happened duing a XP install from a dirty CD where
you may end up with a corrupt install and have to start all over again.
smartdrv is loaded up by default to really speed up the process.
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Extra utilities included in addition to the standard MS-DOS utils.
It includes an aefdisk folder which has aefdisk and docs to first wipe out
ALL partitions on your hard drive with the command:
aefisk /delall
It includes a zerofill folder which has wipe to use to bring the hard drive
back to factory specs with the command:
wipe 0 To wipe the C: drive of all data aka fill it with zeros
Zap is also included which only writes the first 128 blocks with zeros.
Docs for both wipe and zap are included.
It includes a zerocmos folder with 4 different utilities to use to bring your
BIOS back to the default settings. Should only be used to clean out unknown
BIOS AXS passwords ie when you can boot to A: or this CD but cant AXS the
BIOS. Docs for all 4 utils are included. Note that various anti-virus programs
will give false positives for some of the "zerocmos" files.
It includes delpart to selectively delete partitions including NTFS ones. Note
that while fdisk can delete primary NTFS partitions, it cant delete
NTFS logical drives in Extended partitions.
It includes a NTFS file reader/copier in the filecopy foder. This program allows
you to see and copy files from an NTFS drive to a FAT 12/16/32 drive or any
network drive.